Class 31

Raw and unprocessed agricultural, aquacultural, horticultural and forestry products; raw and unprocessed grains and seeds; fresh fruits and vegetables, fresh herbs; natural plants and flowers; bulbs, seedlings and seeds for planting; live animals; foodstuffs and beverages for animals; malt.

Explanatory Note

Class 31 includes mainly land and sea products not having been subjected to any form of preparation for consumption, live animals and plants as well as foodstuffs for animals.

This Class includes, in particular:


- unprocessed cereals;
- fresh fruits and vegetables, even after washing or waxing;
- plant residue;
- unprocessed algae;
- unsawn timber;
- fertilised eggs for hatching;
- fresh mushrooms and truffles;
- litter for animals, for example, aromatic sand, sanded paper for pets.

This Class does not include, in particular:


- cultures of micro-organisms and leeches for medical purposes (Cl. 5);
- dietary supplements for animals and medicated animal feed (Cl. 5);
- semi-worked woods (Cl. 19);
- artificial fishing bait (Cl. 28);
- rice (Cl. 30);
- tobacco (Cl. 34).

310003 algae, unprocessed, for human or animal consumption / seaweed, unprocessed, for human or animal consumption 310124 algarovilla for animal consumption 310125 almonds [fruits] 310148 aloe vera plants 310162 anchovy, live 310052 animal fattening preparations / livestock fattening preparations 310007 animal foodstuffs 310006 live animals 310147 aromatic sand [litter] for pets 310161 arrangements of fresh fruit 310153 artichokes, fresh 310131 bagasses of cane [raw material] 310139 raw barks 310095 barley* 310054 beans, fresh 310015 beet, fresh 310013 berries, fresh 310142 beverages for pets 310035 bird food 310016 bran 310039 bran mash for animal consumption 310050 bred stock 310166 buckwheat, unprocessed 310129 by-products of the processing of cereals, for animal consumption / residual products of cereals for animal consumption 310023 cereal seeds, unprocessed 310027 chestnuts, fresh 310141 edible chews for animals 310029 chicory roots 310030 chicory, fresh 310009 Christmas trees* 310002 citrus fruit, fresh 310020 cocoa beans, raw 310033 coconut shell 310034 coconuts 310040 copra 310133 crayfish, live 310134 crustaceans, live 310037 cucumbers, fresh 310097 cuttle bone for birds 310048 distillery waste for animal consumption 310031 dog biscuits 310049 draff 310111 preparations for egg laying poultry 310045 eggs for hatching, fertilized / eggs for hatching, fertilised 310143 fish meal for animal consumption 310089 fish spawn 310103 fish, live 310132 fishing bait, live 310079 flax meal [fodder] 310091 flower bulbs / bulbs 310056 flowers, dried, for decoration 310055 flowers, natural 310060 fodder / cattle food / forage 310086 fruit residue [marc] / marc 310062 fruit, fresh 310070 garden herbs, fresh 310158 garlic, fresh 310066 grains [cereals] 310067 grains for animal consumption 310115 grapes, fresh 310069 groats for poultry 310058 hay 310087 hazelnuts, fresh 310154 herrings, live 310038 hop cones 310073 hops 310163 edible insects, live 310064 juniper berries 310167 koi carp, live 310074 kola nuts / cola nuts 310108 leeks, fresh 310032 lemons, fresh 310076 lentils, fresh 310075 lettuce, fresh 310028 lime for animal forage 310160 edible linseed, unprocessed / edible flaxseed, unprocessed 310150 linseed for animal consumption / flaxseed for animal consumption 310151 linseed meal for animal consumption / flaxseed meal for animal consumption 310080 litter for animals 310081 litter peat 310135 lobsters, live 310022 locust beans, raw 310082 maize 310083 maize cake for cattle 310084 malt for brewing and distilling 310102 mash for fattening livestock 310088 meal for animals 310005 menagerie animals 310025 mushroom spawn for propagation 310024 mushrooms, fresh 310136 mussels, live 310096 nettles 310004 nuts [fruits] 310012 oats 310026 oil cake / cattle cake 310093 olives, fresh 310092 onions, fresh 310094 oranges, fresh 310137 oysters, live 310101 palm trees 310100 palms [leaves of the palm tree] 310128 peanut cake for animals 310127 peanut meal for animals 310126 peanuts, fresh 310109 peas, fresh 310106 peppers [plants] 310138 pet food 310105 pine cones 310071 plants 310107 plants, dried, for decoration 310057 pollen [raw material] 310110 potatoes, fresh 310123 poultry, live 310165 quinoa, unprocessed 310036 rape cake for cattle 310122 residue in a still after distillation 310116 rhubarb, fresh 310053 rice meal for forage 310144 rice, unprocessed 310114 roots for animal consumption 310117 rose bushes 310078 rough cork 310118 rye 310155 salmon, live 310014 salt for cattle 310146 sanded paper [litter] for pets 310156 sardines, live 310145 sea-cucumbers, live 310065 seed germ for botanical purposes 310072 seedlings 310068 seeds for planting / plant seeds 310120 edible sesame, unprocessed 310041 shellfish, live 310011 shrubs / bushes 310090 silkworm eggs 310119 silkworms 310149 spinach, fresh 310140 spiny lobsters, live 310043 squashes, fresh 310112 stall food for animals 310099 straw [forage] 310098 straw litter 310046 straw mulch 310059 strengthening animal forage 310021 sugarcane 310164 unprocessed sweet corn ears [husked or unhusked] 310008 trees 310121 truffles, fresh 310010 trunks of trees 310157 tuna, live 310063 turf, natural / sod 310019 undressed timber 310017 unsawn timber 310159 vegetable marrows, fresh 310042 vegetables, fresh 310104 vine plants 310061 wheat 310152 wheat germ for animal consumption 310018 wood chips for the manufacture of wood pulp 310044 wreaths of natural flowers 310077 yeast for animal consumption

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Class 31

Explanatory Note